Carlos A.R. Sa De Melo
Georgia Institute of Technology
Quantum Phases of Dipolar Bosons
I will discuss possible quantum phases of bipolar bosons for optical
lattices and continuum systems in the two-dimensional regime. For the
optical lattice case, I will discuss a few low temperature phases that
emerge out the dipolar superfluid. These phases include checkerboard
supersolids, striped supersolids, and collapsed. The emergence of a
striped supersolid is particularly interesting because the anisotropy of
the dipolar interaction can be controlled externally. In the case of
dipolar bosons in continuum systems, I will discuss the finite temperature
phase diagram of purely repulsive interactions and show that for large
dipolar repulsions a dipolar Wigner crystal appears at low temperatures
and melts at intermediate temperatures into a dipolar hexatic fluid,
before becominga normal dipolar fluid at higher temperatures. The
experimental characterization of these phases may be possible via Bragg
scattering techniques