Nir Bar-Gill
Harvard University
Coherence, metrology and spin bath dynamics using NV centers in diamond
Abstract:
I will discuss our recent work on applying dynamical decoupling
approaches to studying solid-state spin bath dynamics and to enhancing
the coherence time and metrology sensitivity of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond.
First, we use multi-pulse dynamical decoupling to increase the
coherence lifetime (T2) of large numbers of NV electronic spins in room temperature diamond, thus enabling scalable
applications of multi-spin quantum information processing and
metrology. We realize an order of-magnitude extension of the NV
multi-spin T2 for diamond samples with widely differing spin
environments, and demonstrate a tenfold enhancement in NV multi-spin
sensing of AC magnetic fields.
Second, we apply a coherent spectroscopic technique to characterize
the dynamics of the composite solid-state spin environment of NV color
centers. We identify a possible new mechanism in diamond for
suppression of electronic spin bath dynamics in the presence of a
nuclear spin bath of sufficient concentration. This suppression
enhances the efficacy of dynamical decoupling techniques, resulting in
increased coherence times for multi-spin-qubit systems, thus paving
the way for applications in quantum information, sensing and
metrology.