Dave Leibrandt
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Title:
"Progress towards large-scale trapped ion quantum information
processing:ion chips, motional decoherence, and optical cavities"
Abstract:
Quantum information processing is a new and exciting field which
combines quantum mechanics with computer science. At the heart of the
excitement are quantum computation, which promises efficient
algorithms for simulating physical systems, factoring, and searching unsorted
databases, and quantum communication, which provides a provably secure
communications channel.
Trapped ions show much promise for achieving large-scale quantum information processing. The architecture uses electronic or nuclear
states of ions trapped in a RF Paul trap to store information and
laser-ion interactions to accomplish initialization, logic gates, and
readout. Experiments thus far have demonstrated small algorithms and
entanglement of two remote ions. The current challenge for trapped
ion quantum information processing is integration and scaling to large
numbers of quantum bits.
This talk will present recent progress in technology development for
large-scale quantum information processing. The first part will focus
on the development of microfabricated ion trap chips, the second part
will focus on understanding and suppression of trapped ion motional
decoherence, and the final part will examine the use of optical
cavities for trapped ion quantum information processing.