Aashish Clerk
McGill University
Non-classical phonon & photon full counting statistics
A key goal in the field of quantum optomechanics is to measure truly quantum
behaviour in a "large" mechanical resonator. One approach being actively pursued is
to detect evidence of mechanical energy quantization via a QND measurement. In this
talk, I will start by giving a quick introduction to optomechanics. I will then
discuss recent experimentally-motivated theoretical work which calculates the full
statistics of low-frequency energy fluctuations of a driven, quantum resonator.
Surprisingly, the higher moments of these statistics are more sensitive to quantum
effects than the variance. Even more strikingly, at low temperatures they are most
most naturally described by a quasi-probability distribution which can be negative;
this is similar to the statistics of charge transfer in superconducting systems. I
will discuss how these effects might be measured (either in optomechanics or in
circuit QED), and how they represent a kind of non-classical behaviour similar to
the violation of a Leggett-Garg inequality.